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Towards Mach 3 - Watch the XB-70 Valkyrie flight tests

Updated 10 August 2019

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Created by North American Aviation, this historic film shows the flight test program for the XB-70 Valkyrie at Edwards AFB in California including the first flight at supersonic speeds, and the various tests made prior to undertaking a flight at Mach 3.0 - three times the speed of sound or 2200 miles an hour. This amazing documentary show rare footage of the jet in supersonic flight, operation of the wings using variable vertical geometry and the disastrous fire on the experiment jet during landing. This aircraft is genuinely best-of-America technology.

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B-70 Aerodynamic Features

Created by North American Aviation, this historic film shows the flight test program for the XB-70 Valkyrie at Edwards AFB in California including the first flight at supersonic speeds, and the various tests made prior to undertaking a flight at Mach 3.0 -- three times the speed of sound or 2200 miles an hour.

XB-70 Valkyrie Test Flight

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There is very impressive footage of the Valkyrie in supersonic flight and a demonstration of the unique variable wing surfaces to reduce drag and improve stability. The screenshot below shows the wings at an almost fully downward position in preparation for a supersonic flight.

XB-70 Valkyrie variable wing geometry

B-70 Variable wing edge geometry in flight during a demonstration in California

The documentary pointed out to the many manufacturing defects in the initial prototypes. Leaking hydraulics was a recurring theme through out the program. Other obvious quality issues included the white paint flicking off during supersonic flight.

XB-70 Valkyrie mid-air collision video

Famously, AV-2 crashed due to a mid-air collision with a F-104 widow-maker. This YouTube video gives an excellent explanation of what the investigators believe caused both high-performance jets to collide.

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B-70 Valkyrie photo gallery

NASA ECN-1814 XB-70 on parked on ramp

XB-70 on parked on ramp

NASA EC68-2101 XB-70 on runway tarmac

XB-70 on runway tarmac

NASA ECN-792 XB-70 Climbs Out after Takeoff

XB-70 Takeoff

NASA E-16695 XB-70 Takeoff rotation

XB-70 Takeoff rotation

NASA ED97-44244-2 XB-70 Valkyrie with TB-58 Chase

XB-70 Valkyrie with Chase

NASA EC68-2131 XB-70 in Cruise Configuration

XB-70 in Cruise Configuration

NASA ECN-2128 XB-70 Level Cruise Flight Mode

XB-70 level cruise flight

NASA ED97-44244-1 XB-70 Cockpit

XB-70 Cockpit external

NASA ED97-44244-1 XB-70 Cockpit

XB-70 Cockpit

NASA EC84-28218 XB-70 Ill-fated formation flight

XB-70 Ill-fated formation

Note that the image publisher has not endorsed this article. The images are linked to the originating source of the images, where known.

Reference Articles

North American XB-70 Valkyrie  Wikipedia Article

XB-70 Valkyrie
Wikipedia Entry
(external page)

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